Introduction:-
India is a country with a diverse population, rich culture, and complex legal system. As a citizen of this country, it is important to be aware of the basic laws and rights that are designed to protect our well-being and ensure justice. Here are some of the most important laws and rights that every Indian should be aware of.
Every Indian Should Be Aware Of These Basic Laws And Rights
FAQ(FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)
Q.What is the Motor Vehicle Act of 1988, and what does it say about driving under the influence of alcohol?
Answer: The Motor Vehicle Act of 1988 has provisions related to driving under the influence of alcohol. If a driver’s blood alcohol level is more than 30mg per 100 ml of blood, the police can arrest the driver without a warrant.
Q. Can a traffic police officer snatch the keys from my car or motorcycle?
Answer: No, it is illegal for a traffic police officer to snatch the keys from your vehicle. If this happens, you have the right to launch legal proceedings against the officer.
Q. Can a woman be arrested at any time of the day or night?
Answer: According to the Criminal Procedure Code, no woman can be arrested before 6 AM and after 6 PM.
Q. What happens if a police officer refuses to file an FIR?
Answer: If the police officer refuses to file an FIR, they can be jailed for up to one year, as per Section 166A of the Indian Penal Code.
Q.Is it legal to live in a “live-in relationship” in India?
Answer: Yes, it is legal to live in a “live-in relationship” in India. Offspring of such relationships have the same rights as those born within a marriage.
Q. What is the penalty for terminating the employment of a pregnant woman in India?
Answer: It is illegal for a company to terminate the employment of a pregnant woman. Any violation of the Maternity Benefit Act can result in a maximum of three years of imprisonment.
Q. Can a police officer refuse to help someone who files a complaint after their duty hours?
Answer: No, a police officer is always considered to be on duty, regardless of whether they are in uniform. They cannot refuse to help someone who files a complaint after their duty hours.
Q. What is the punishment for driving a two-wheeler without a helmet?
Answer: Under the Motor Vehicle Act, driving a two-wheeler without a helmet can result in a fine of up to Rs. 1,000.
Q. Can a person be arrested without a warrant in India?
Answer: Yes, a person can be arrested without a warrant in certain cases, as provided by law.
Q.Is it legal to carry pepper spray for self-defense in India?
Answer: Yes, it is legal to carry pepper spray for self-defense in India.
Q.Is there a time limit for filing a complaint of sexual harassment in the workplace?
Answer: No, there is no time limit for filing a complaint of sexual harassment in the workplace.
Q. What is the punishment for sexual harassment in the workplace?
Answer: Sexual harassment in the workplace is a criminal offense and can result in imprisonment of up to three years.
Q. Can a person be forced to take a lie detector test in India?
Answer: No, a person cannot be forced to take a lie detector test in India.
Q.Is it legal to record phone calls without consent in India?
Answer: No, it is illegal to record phone calls without the consent of all parties involved.
Q. What is the punishment for using a fake degree or diploma in India?
Answer: Using a fake degree or diploma is a criminal offense and can result in imprisonment of up to seven years.
Q. Can a woman file a complaint of sexual harassment against her husband?
Answer: Yes, a woman can file a complaint of sexual harassment against her husband.
Q.Is it legal to drink alcohol in public places in India?
Answer: No, it is illegal to drink alcohol in public places in India.
Q. What is the punishment for drunk driving in India?
As per the Motor Vehicle Act, driving by a drunken person or by a person under the influence of drugs is punishable for the first offense with imprisonment for a term of up to six months and/or with a fine which may extend to two thousand rupees.
